What pathologies can be diagnosed with Shoulder Ultrasound?
Shoulder Ultrasound can diagnose a range of pathologies in the tendons, bursae, joints, and muscles of the shoulder.
Pathologies of the shoulder tendons
Shoulder Ultrasound allows for the detection of conditions in the tendons of the rotator cuff, such as:
- Tendonitis
- Calcific Tendonitis
- Tendon Tears (subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor tendons)
Additionally, Shoulder Ultrasound can diagnose tendinopathy, bursitis, or tendon tears of the of the long head of the biceps.
Joint and Bursa Pathologies of the Shoulder
With Shoulder Ultrasound, fluid collection can be identified in the following areas:
- Subacromial-subdeltoid bursa
- Subcoracoid bursa
- Glenohumeral joint
In cases of Rheumatoid Arthritis or Osteoarthritis, ultrasound is crucial for diagnosing synovitis in the shoulder joint.
Muscle Pathologies of the Shoulder
In addition to tendons and joints, Shoulder Ultrasound effectively detects conditions affecting the muscles, such as:
- Muscle atrophy
- Muscle tears
- Tumors
What are the advantages of Shoulder Ultrasound compared to other imaging methods?
Shoulder Ultrasound has some significant advantages compared to other imaging methods.
- Dynamic Testing: In contrast to other imaging methods, Shoulder Ultrasound allows for dynamic testing during the examination. This means that the examination can be conducted while the patient performs specific movements, which is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Frozen Shoulder or Impingement Syndrome.
- Patient-Friendly Examination: Shoulder Ultrasound is a safe and non-invasive examination. It is suitable for all patients as it does not involve the administration of intravenous drugs, magnetic resonance coordination, or exposure to ionizing radiation.
- Possibility of Injectable Therapy: When indicated, after diagnosing the condition, Ultrasound-Guided injectable therapy can be administered.
How is Shoulder Ultrasound performed, and what preparation does it require?
Shoulder Ultrasound is a simple and painless examination that does not require any preparation from the patient’s part. During the ultrasound, the doctor applies gel to the shoulder area and examines it with the ultrasound transducer.
The patient remains seated during the examination and performs various shoulder movements as explained by the doctor for dynamic testing. The Shoulder Ultrasound examination lasts approximately 20 minutes.